Arizonensis --> Sonoran Desert Naturalist --> Sonoran Desert Places --> Ajo
This turn-of-the-century mining town come retirement community is a gateway for
exploring Organ
Pipe National Monument and the Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge.
Look past the huge mounds of spent tailings from bygone copper operations and
you will find a lovely, quaint and quiet desert town. The central plaza
is very pleasant: there are shops and eateries, a lovely mission style church,
and the comforting flavor of Old Mexico. There are several comfortable motels
and Bed &Breakfast accomodations available to the traveler after exploring
the Ajo Mountain Loop Drive where you can spot some of the northern-most
Organ Pipe Cactus. In spring time there are lots of wildflowers.
The scenic view of the Ajo Mountains at right was photographed in March 2010 after a winter season with generous amounts of precipitation. The dark green shrub at front center is a Creosote Bush. |
Map of Southwest Arizona incl. Ajo and Organ Pipe Cactus National MonumentSR-85 brings travelers to Ajo from Gila Bend and Phoenix to the north. SR-86 to the east connects to Tucson, while SR-85 to the south is the route to Organ Pipe National Monument and to Sonora, Mexico. The Ajo Mountain Scenic Loop drive is shown in green. View Ajo in a larger map. |
Ajo Mountain Scenic Loop Drive can be reached by driving west from downtown on Rocalla Ave. This will intersect the loop drive that goes south of town, around the mining operations, south of Ajo Mountain, then connecting to Bates Well Road. Follow Bates Well Road east back to Hwy 85. Bates Well Road is also the principal road into Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge and the famed "Devil's Highway" (closed to entry for several months in spring when Desert Pronghorn are calving). Highway 85 north of Ajo passes through the Barry Goldwater Bombing Range which is a beautiful desert area as well. The areas near the highway are a moonscape of volcanic lava fields and cinder cones. This route will take the traveler to Gila Bend and in the direction of Phoenix. Head south of Ajo on 85 about 8 miles to Why (great name for a town at a three-way junction!). There, Hwy. 86 runs east to Tucson and 85 continues south to Organ Pipe National Monument, and Puerto Peņasco (Rocky Point), Mexico. And of course the great Pinacate/Gran Desierto Reserve lies just across the Mexican Border. Thus, Ajo provides the desert tourist an ideal portal to adventure and a comfortable retreat at day's end. Check Guest House Inn, a Bed & Breakfast or the Copper Sands Motel in Ajo. The Cabeza-Prieta Wildlife Refuge occupies part of the Goldwater Range and requires a permit for entry. Permits are available at the refuge headquarters at 1611 North Second Avenue in Ajo where there is also a gift shop and helpful personelle (Phone: (520) 387-6483. Visit the refuge web page for more information. Frequent travelers to this area should definately consider membership in the Cabeza-Prieta Naturali History Association. The association website, for example, has a photographic guide to many reptiles, plants, geology and birds of this area. The organization has meetings and field trips in the area. |
Devil's Spine Flower |
Lacepod |
Desert Tobacco |
Desert Bladderpod |
Peppergrass |
Purple Mat |
Blue Phacelia |
California Poppy |
Hairy Bowlesia |
Creosote Bush |
Narrow-leaf Popcorn Flower |
Sand Pygmy-weed |
London Rocket |
Coulter's Lyrepod |
Three-seeded Mercury |
Fairy Duster |
Brittlebush |
Sahara Mustard |
Triangle-leaf Bursage |
Orange Fiddleneck |
Ocotillo;Coachwhip |
Desert Thorn Bush |
Parish's Desert-Thorn |
Fluff Grass |
White Easter-bonnets |
House FinchAll Year Resident |
Gila WoodpeckerAll Year Resident |
Cactus WrenAll Year Resident |
Rock WrenAll Year Resident |
Black-throated SparrowAll Year Resident |
Greater RoadrunnerAll Year Resident |
Mourning DoveAll Year Resident |
White-winged DoveSpring & Summer |
Gambel's QuailAll Year Resident |
PhainopeplaWinter & Spring |
Turkey VultureMostly Spring & Fall |
VerdinAll Year Resident |
Red-tailed HawkFall & Winter |
Black-tailed GnatcatcherAll Year Resident |
Costa's HummingbirdSpring & Summer |
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