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Ajo

This turn-of-the-century mining town come retirement community is a gateway for exploring Organ Pipe National Monument and the Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge. Look past the huge mounds of spent tailings from bygone copper operations and you will find a lovely, quaint and quiet desert town. The central plaza is very pleasant: there are shops and eateries, a lovely mission style church, and the comforting flavor of Old Mexico. There are several comfortable motels and Bed &Breakfast accomodations available to the traveler after exploring the Ajo Mountain Loop Drive where you can spot some of the northern-most Organ Pipe Cactus. In spring time there are lots of wildflowers.

The scenic view of the Ajo Mountains at right was photographed in March 2010 after a winter season with generous amounts of precipitation. The dark green shrub at front center is a Creosote Bush.

view of Ajo Mts southwest of Ajo town site photo by Michael Plagens

Map of Southwest Arizona incl. Ajo and Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument


SR-85 brings travelers to Ajo from Gila Bend and Phoenix to the north. SR-86 to the east connects to Tucson, while SR-85 to the south is the route to Organ Pipe National Monument and to Sonora, Mexico. The Ajo Mountain Scenic Loop drive is shown in green. View Ajo in a larger map.

Ajo Mountain Scenic Loop Drive can be reached by driving west from downtown on Rocalla Ave. This will intersect the loop drive that goes south of town, around the mining operations, south of Ajo Mountain, then connecting to Bates Well Road. Follow Bates Well Road east back to Hwy 85.

Bates Well Road is also the principal road into Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge and the famed "Devil's Highway" (closed to entry for several months in spring when Desert Pronghorn are calving). Highway 85 north of Ajo passes through the Barry Goldwater Bombing Range which is a beautiful desert area as well. The areas near the highway are a moonscape of volcanic lava fields and cinder cones. This route will take the traveler to Gila Bend and in the direction of Phoenix. Head south of Ajo on 85 about 8 miles to Why (great name for a town at a three-way junction!). There, Hwy. 86 runs east to Tucson and 85 continues south to Organ Pipe National Monument, and Puerto Peņasco (Rocky Point), Mexico. And of course the great Pinacate/Gran Desierto Reserve lies just across the Mexican Border. Thus, Ajo provides the desert tourist an ideal portal to adventure and a comfortable retreat at day's end. Check Guest House Inn, a Bed & Breakfast or the Copper Sands Motel in Ajo.

The Cabeza-Prieta Wildlife Refuge occupies part of the Goldwater Range and requires a permit for entry. Permits are available at the refuge headquarters at 1611 North Second Avenue in Ajo where there is also a gift shop and helpful personelle (Phone: (520) 387-6483. Visit the refuge web page for more information. Frequent travelers to this area should definately consider membership in the Cabeza-Prieta Naturali History Association. The association website, for example, has a photographic guide to many reptiles, plants, geology and birds of this area. The organization has meetings and field trips in the area.


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Wildflowers, Ajo and Vicinity,
ARIZONA


Spring Wildflowers (Obs. 21 March 2010):

Devil's Spine Flower

Devil's Spine Flower

Lacepod

Lacepod

Desert Tobacco

Desert Tobacco

Desert Bladderpod

Desert Bladderpod

Peppergrass

Peppergrass

Purple Mat

Purple Mat

Blue Phacelia

Blue Phacelia

California Poppy

California Poppy

Hairy Bowlesia

Hairy Bowlesia

Creosote Bush

Creosote Bush

Narrow-leaf Popcorn Flower

Narrow-leaf Popcorn Flower

Sand Pygmy-weed

Sand Pygmy-weed

London Rocket

London Rocket

Coulter's Lyrepod

Coulter's Lyrepod

Three-seeded Mercury

Three-seeded Mercury

Fairy Duster

Fairy Duster

Brittlebush

Brittlebush

Asian Mustard;Sahara Mustard

Sahara Mustard

Triangle-leaf Bursage

Triangle-leaf Bursage

Orange Fiddleneck

Orange Fiddleneck

Ocotillo;Coachwhip

Ocotillo;Coachwhip

Desert Thorn Bush

Desert Thorn Bush

Parish's Desert-Thorn

Parish's Desert-Thorn

Fluff Grass

Fluff Grass

White Easter-bonnets

White Easter-bonnets


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Common Birds, Ajo and Vicinity,
ARIZONA


House Finch

House Finch

All Year Resident
Gila Woodpecker

Gila Woodpecker

All Year Resident
Cactus Wren

Cactus Wren

All Year Resident
Rock Wren

Rock Wren

All Year Resident
Black-throated Sparrow

Black-throated Sparrow

All Year Resident
Greater Roadrunner

Greater Roadrunner

All Year Resident
Mourning Dove

Mourning Dove

All Year Resident
White-winged Dove

White-winged Dove

Spring & Summer
Gambel's Quail

Gambel's Quail

All Year Resident
Phainopepla

Phainopepla

Winter & Spring
Turkey Vulture

Turkey Vulture

Mostly Spring & Fall
Verdin

Verdin

All Year Resident
Red-tailed Hawk

Red-tailed Hawk

Fall & Winter
Black-tailed Gnatcatcher

Black-tailed Gnatcatcher

All Year Resident
Costa's Hummingbird

Costa's Hummingbird

Spring & Summer

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Copyright Michael J. Plagens, 1999-2010