Sonoran Desert Naturalist >>> Field Guide >>> Sonoran Desert Flora >>> Agavaceae >>> Dasylirion wheeleri

Sotol
Desert Spoon

Dasylirion wheeleri

Photo © by Michael Plagens

This Sotol survived a fire that burned much of the vegetation from the foothills of the Four Peaks area eastern Maricopa Co., Arizona. I have contributed a full resolution photo to Wikimedia where there are other photos of agaves.

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RANGE: This large succulent reaching 2 meters or more in height, appears in upper Sonoran Desert, chaparral and encinal vegetation types and is popular in city xeriscapes. It also a major component of the Chihuahuan Desert.

LEAVES: The long strap like leaves are moderately thick and have sharp prickles closely spaced along the margins. The base of each leaf expands abruptly giving a so-called spoon-shape. Sotol leaves produce a resistant and flexible fiber that has been used by the Tarahumara and others in weaving baskets.

FLOWERS: Thousands of very small flowers appear on a 2 to 3 meter tall spike each year. They are creamy-yellow in color.

SUCCULENT: The central stem stores water and starch which has been harvested and fermented to produce an alcoholic beverage, Sotol.

Agavaceae -- Agave Family

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Copyright Michael J. Plagens, 1999-2009